The
Doukhobor Discovery Centre is pleased to announce that their petitioning
for two historical designations has now been successfully concluded. Larry
Ewashen, Curator, has been working on this initiative for several years.
In a letter dated Jan 28, Federal Minister John Baird, wrote in part:
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Dear
Mr. Ewashen,
I
am pleased to advise you that I recently designated Peter Vasilevich
Verigin as a person of National Historic Significance and the Migration
of the Doukhobors to British Columbia as a National Historic Event.
When
it met in July, 2007, the Historic Sites and Monuments Board of
Canada considered the National Historic Significance of Peter Vasilevich
Verigin and the Migration of the Doukhobors to British Columbia
and recommended their designation.
.
. .
Sincerely,
John
Baird, P.C., M.P.
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2008
marks the 100th anniversary of the Doukhobor move to BC and both
of these designations are particularly timely in view of the Doukhobor
Discovery Centre's special commemoration of this anniversary.
Masterminded
by Peter Verigin, the Doukhobor migration to the Castlegar area
provided the primary founding settlers of this region. It is an
important historical fact that in 1908 when the Doukhobor migration
began, the population of this area was about 400 souls.
By
1913, 5000 Doukhobors had arrived; developing basic agriculture,
orchards, lumber mills, irrigation projects, brick yards, roads,
bridges, apiaries and the construction of over 90 communal villages
in the West Kootenay and Boundary regions.
Left: Peter
V. 'Lordly' Verigin photo taken early 1890s - from the Discovery
Centre archives.
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Through diligent frugality the Christian Community of Universal
Brotherhood owned over 14,000 acres in the Kootenays by 1916, and
was incorporated as a limited company with $1,000,000 capital. This
was an amazing accomplishment for a group who had arrived penniless
and in debt a few years before. By 1938 when the CCUB was forced
into bankruptcy with the BC government seizing all holdings, it
was the largest communal enterprise in North America, comprising
over 70,000 acres of land in the three western provinces and operating
industry valued at over $11,000,000.
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Doukhobors
leaving Yorkton for BC in October 1908 - from the Discovery Centre
archives.
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These
designations bring timely and deserved recognition and honour to these
Doukhobor pioneers and the Doukhobor Discovery Centre, which is located
on original land purchased by Peter V. Verigin.
It
is hoped that the next important historical designation of this area will
be the declaration of the Doukhobor Discovery Centre site itself as a
historic site.
The
Doukhobor Discovery Centre expresses profound appreciation for the many
individuals and organizations that have assisted with this procedure.
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